Unsecured Protected Health Information and Guidance

Covered entities and business associates must only provide the required notifications if the breach involved unsecured protected health information. Unsecured protected health information is protected health information that has not been rendered unusable, unreadable, or indecipherable to unauthorized persons through the use of a technology or methodology specified by the Secretary in guidance. 

This guidance was first issued in April 2009 with a request for public comment. The guidance was reissued after consideration of public comment received and specifies encryption and destruction as the technologies and methodologies for rendering protected health information unusable, unreadable, or indecipherable to unauthorized individuals. Additionally, the guidance also applies to unsecured personal health record identifiable health information under the FTC regulations. Covered entities and business associates, as well as entities regulated by the FTC regulations, that secure information as specified by the guidance are relieved from providing notifications following the breach of such information.



When your business experiences a data breach, notify law enforcement, other affected businesses, and affected individuals. Determine your legal requirements. All states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands have enacted legislation requiring notification of security breaches involving personal information. In addition, depending on the types of information involved in the breach, there may be other laws or regulations that apply to your situation. Check state and federal laws or regulations for any specific requirements for your business.  Notify law enforcement. Call your local police department immediately. Report your situation and the potential risk for identity theft. The sooner law enforcement learns about the theft, the more effective they can be. If your local police aren’t familiar with investigating information compromises, contact the local office of the FBI or the U.S. Secret Service. For incidents involving mail theft, contact the U.S. Postal Inspection Service.  Did the ...read more



Covered entities and business associates, as applicable, have the burden of demonstrating that all required notifications have been provided or that a use or disclosure of unsecured protected health information did not constitute a breach. Thus, with respect to an impermissible use or disclosure, a covered entity (or business associate) should maintain documentation that all required notifications were made, or, alternatively, documentation to demonstrate that notification was not required: (1) its risk assessment demonstrating a low probability that the protected health information has been compromised by the impermissible use or disclosure; or (2) the application of any other exceptions to the definition of “breach.” Covered entities are also required to comply with certain administrative requirements with respect to breach notification.  For example, covered entities must have in place written policies and procedures regarding breach notification, must train employees on these policies and procedures, and must develop and apply appropriate ...read more



If a breach of unsecured protected health information occurs at or by a business associate, the business associate must notify the covered entity following the discovery of the breach.  A business associate must provide notice to the covered entity without unreasonable delay and no later than 60 days from the discovery of the breach.  To the extent possible, the business associate should provide the covered entity with the identification of each individual affected by the breach as well as any other available information required to be provided by the covered entity in its notification to affected individuals. ...read more



In today's digital landscape, data breaches are an unfortunate reality that businesses of all sizes must contend with. A single security lapse can lead to significant financial losses, reputational damage, and legal headaches. While prevention is paramount, having a clear and well-defined data breach reporting procedure is crucial for minimizing the fallout when the inevitable happens. This article will guide you through the essential steps your business needs to take. Why a Solid Breach Reporting Procedure is Non-Negotiable Data breaches are not just a concern for large corporations; they affect small and medium-sized businesses (SMBs) just as much, if not more so. A robust reporting procedure serves multiple critical purposes: Compliance with Regulations: Various data privacy regulations, like GDPR, CCPA, and others, mandate specific reporting timelines and requirements. Failure to comply can result in hefty fines and legal action.Minimizing Damage: Swift and decisive action can significantly limit the scope ...read more

December 2025
SuMoTuWeThFrSa
123456
78910111213
14151617181920
21222324252627
28293031

Blog Home  

Newest Blog Entries
1/21/25 Healthcare Data Breaches and Their Devastating Impact

1/21/25 Your Essential Guide to Data Breach Reporting Procedures

1/21/25 Understanding Your Obligations in Data Breach Reporting

11/16/22 Administrative Requirements and Burden of Proof

11/16/22 Notification by a Business Associat

11/16/22 Breach Notification Requirements

11/16/22 Unsecured Protected Health Information and Guidance

11/16/22 Guidance to Render Unsecured Protected Health Information Unusable, Unreadable, or Indecipherable to Unauthorized Individuals

11/16/22 Definition of Breach

11/16/22 Breach Notification Rule

11/16/22 Notify Individuals

Blog Archives
November 2022 (11)
January 2025 (3)

Blog Labels
ePHI Data (1)
Health Care Data (1)
Data Breach Notification (6)
Data Breach Reporting (6)